Role of dendritic cells in crescentic glomerulonephritis
Kidney dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages (MF) are central regulators in crescentic glomerulonephritis (cGN) and in other types of kidney disease. Their functionality is affected by numerous factors, such as cytokines, chemokines and complement components. We previously showed that the chemokine receptor CX3CR1 specifically recruits DCs into the renal cortex, where they drove progression of cGN. In the last funding period, we discovered that a) the only CX3CR1 ligand, CX3CL1, is ectopically upregulated in the medulla and cortex of the inflamed kidney, b) that loss of CX3CL1 attenuates cGN, c) generated mice lacking complement receptors (CR) 3 and 4 and studied the effects of complement on hypertensive kidney disease, and d) established techniques for single cell transcriptome analysis of renal DC/MF. In the next funding period, we would like to address the following topics: 1) Role of ectopic CX3CL1 expression in repositioning of renal DC/MF within the inflamed kidney in cGN, 2) CX3CL1 expression as a diagnostic parameter in biopsies of kidney disease patients. 3) Role of CR3/4 in DC activation in cGN. 4) Transcriptomic profiling of intrarenal single DCs/MFs during cGN and alignment with data from patients with cGN. Our long-term aim is to obtain a better understanding of renal DC/MF in cGN and identify targets for therapeutic strategies.
Janine Becker-Gotot, Mirjam Meissner, Vadim Kotov, Blanca Jurado-Mestre, Andrea Maione, Andreas Pannek, Thilo Albert, Chrystel Flores, Frank A Schildberg, Paul A Gleeson, Birgit M Reipert, Johannes Oldenburg, Christian KurtsJ Clin Invest. 2022 Nov
Nina Kessler, Susanne F Viehmann, Calvin Krollmann, Karola Mai, Katharina M Kirschner, Hella Luksch, Prasanti Kotagiri, Alexander M C Böhner, Dennis Huugen, Carina C de Oliveira Mann, Simon Otten, Stefanie A I Weiss, Thomas Zillinger, Kristiyana Dobrikova, Dieter E Jenne, Rayk Behrendt, Andrea Ablasser, Eva Bartok, Gunther Hartmann, Karl-Peter Hopfner, Paul A Lyons, Peter Boor, Angela Rösen-Wolff, Lino L Teichmann, Peter Heeringa, Christian Kurts, Natalio GarbiJ Exp Med. 2022 Oct
Ermanila Dhana, Daniela Klaus, Alexander Böhner, Florian Schmidt, Sibylle von Vietinghoff, Peter Boor, Sonja Djudjaj, Christian KurtsJ Immunol Methods. 2022 Aug
Alexander M C Böhner, Alice M Jacob, Christoph Heuser, Natascha E Stumpf, Alexander Effland, Zeinab Abdullah, Catherine Meyer-Schwesiger, Sibylle von Vietinghoff, Christian Kurts J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021 Oct
Krebs CF, Schlitzer A, Kurts C.Kidney Int. 2020 May
Jobin K, Stumpf NE, Schwab S, Eichler M, Neubert P, Rauh M, Adamowski M, Babyak O, Hinze D, Sivalingam S, Weisheit C, Hochheiser K, Schmidt SV, Meissner M, Garbi N, Abdullah Z, Wenzel U, Hölzel M, Jantsch J, Kurts C Sci Transl Med. 2020 Mar
Christian Kurts, Catherine Meyer-SchwesingerNat Rev Nephrol. 2018 Dec
Ahadzadeh E, Rosendahl A, Czesla D, Steffens P, Prüßner L, Meyer-Schwesinger C, Wanner N, Paust H, Huber T, Stahl R, Wiech T, Kurts C, Seniuk A, Ehmke H, Wenzel UAm J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2018 Sep
Heuser C, Gotot J, Piotrowski EC, Philipp MS, Courrèges JF, Otte MS, Guo L, Schmid-Burgk JL, Hornung V, Heine AK, Knolle PA, Garbi N, Serfling E, Evaristo C, Thaiss F, Kurts C.Cell Rep. 2017 Oct
Klingberg A, Hasenberg A, Ludwig-Portugall I, Medyukhina A, Männ L, Brenzel A, Engel DR, Figge MT, Kurts C, Matthias GunzerJ Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 Feb
Gotot J, Piotrowski E, Otte MS, Tittel AP, Guo L, Yao C, Ziegelbauer K, Panzer U, Garbi N, Kurts C, Thaiss FJ Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Jul
Ludwig-Portugall I,*, Bartok E,* Dhana E, Evers BDG, Primiano MJ, Hall PJ, Franklin BS, Hornung V, Hartmann G, Boor P, Latz E, Kurts C.Kidney Int 2016
Weiss S, Rosendahl A, Czesla D, Meyer-Schwesinger C, Stahl RA, Ehmke H, Kurts C, Zipfel PF, Köhl J, Wenzel UOAm J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2016 Jun
Evers BD, Engel DR, Böhner AM, Tittel AP, Krause TA, Heuser C, Garbi N, Kastenmüller W, Mack M, Tiegs G, Panzer U, Boor P, Ludwig-Portugall I, Kurts CJ Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Nov
Project Leader
Prof. Dr. Christian Kurts
Co-Workers
Alexander Böhner
Susanne Viehmann
Isis Ludwig-Portugall
Katarzyna Jobin
Barbara Reich
Franziska Köhler
Fernando Verduzco
Martinistrasse 52
20246 Hamburg, Germany
Tel: +49-40-7410-51557
Fax: +49-40-7410-59036
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Martinistrasse 52
20246 Hamburg, Germany